What Causes Foreign Language Speaking Anxiety?
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
Abstract
As a result of the development of humanistic psychology in the 1960s, there has been a growing recognition that affective factors can significantly impact the outcomes of education (Lu, 2001). Affective factors in language learning, particularly in second language acquisition, have been reckoned as non-cognitive factors and along with cognitive factors, have sparked substantial attention among academics. Affective variables that may influence foreign language acquisition include a variety of emotions and feelings arising in foreign language classroom such as anxiety, fear, embarrassment, or sense of inferiority. Among them, second language anxiety has long been a popular topic in foreign language instruction research.
Downloads
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
Foreign Language, Anxiety
Gardner, R. C., & MacIntyre, P. D. (1993). On the measurement of affective variables in second language learning. Language Learning, 43(2):157-194. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-1770.1992.tb00714.x
Horwitz, E. K., Horwitz, M. B., & Cope, J. (1986). Foreign language classroom anxiety. The Modern Language Journal, 70(2):125-132. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/327317
Horwitz, E. K., & Young, D. J. (1991). Language Anxiety: From Theory and Research to Classroom Implications. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. 1991.
Lu, Q. (2001). Affective factors in language learning: Anxiety and English teaching. Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Education Science Edition), 2001(2):37-40.
Okyar, H. (2023). Foreign language speaking anxiety and its link to speaking self-efficacy fear of negative evaluation, self-perceived proficiency and gender. Science Insights Education Frontiers, 17(2):2715-2731. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15354/sief.23.or388
Young, D. J. (1991). Creating a low-anxiety classroom environment: What does language anxiety research suggest? The Modern Language Journal, 75(4):426-439. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/329492
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.